Izindlela Ezilungileyo Zokuvula Kwamaphandla Okuphela Kwezindawo Zokugcina Ngamandla

Izindlela zokuvula ephandle ziyimfuneko ukusetyenziswa kwiisafethi kumzekelo wokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi

Izindlela zokuvula ephandle ziyimfuneko ukusetyenziswa kwiisafethi, khuso xa zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo yomkhosi. Lezi zindlela zokuvula zinceda ukulinda iindawo zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi kwiifire ne-smoke kodwa zinceda ukulinda abantu. Izindlela zokuvula ephandle zidala ngokuthintela kwezilwanyana zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi, zinika isigaba sokusebenza kwiinkqubo yomkhosi ngemini engeyona. Kungani na ukuchitha kwezinyathelo zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi, ukuchitha kwezinyathelo zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi, okanye ukuchitha kwezinyathelo zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi, lezi zindlela zokuvula zidala ngokuthintela kwezilwanyana zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi. Zidala ngokuthintela kwezilwanyana ezinamandla okuphatha izilo ngamandla, ezinceda ukulungisa ukuchitha nokuziphatha kwiinkqubo yomkhosi ngemini engeyona. Le ngcamango iyachaza indlela okunjalo izindlela zokuvula ephandle zinceda ukusetyenziswa kwiisafethi kwiinkqubo yomkhosi zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi kwaye inika amazwi amaninzi okufunda ngokuthintela kwezilwanyana zokugqibela kwinkqubo yomkhosi.

Izindlela Zokuvikela Izinyathelo Zokuvikela Ngaphandle Ziyakusinika Isibindi Nakho Kuzo Zizindilinga Zokuphakamisa Ukuphakama?

Iingcango zomlilo zangaphandle zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukulibazisa ukusasazeka komlilo nomsi, zinika abantu ixesha elixabisekileyo lokuba baphume ngokukhuselekileyo. Noko ke, imozulu embi inokuchaphazela ukusebenza komnyango ukuba ucango alwenziwanga kakuhle. Kwiimeko zemozulu ezishushu, iingcango eziqhelekileyo zinokujika ngenxa yobushushu obugqithisileyo. Iingcango zomlilo zangaphandle ezikumgangatho ophezulu zenziwe ngezinto ezinganyangeki bubushushu ezinceda ukuthintela ukugoba okanye ukonakala kwesakhiwo. Xa kubanda, eminye iminyango inokuba nzima ukuvula ngenxa yomkhenkce. Iingcango zomlilo ezenziwe kakuhle ziyaqhubeka zisebenza kakuhle naxa kubanda, ziqinisekisa ukuba abantu bayakwazi ukuphuma ngokukhuselekileyo xa besengozini. Imvula nokufuma nazo zixhalabisa kakhulu. Amanzi anokuwonakalisa ucango oluqhelekileyo aze achaphazele iinkqubo zokukhusela umlilo ezikufuphi. Iingcango zangaphandle ezingatshiyo kwimozulu zinamatywina aqinileyo athintela amanzi ukuba angangeni kwisakhiwo, nto leyo enceda ukukhusela ucango nendawo engaphakathi. Ukucinywa kombane okubangelwa yimozulu embi nako kunokuchaphazela iinkqubo zeminyango ezizenzekelayo. ezininzi zangaphandle izixhobo zezipho zesiya kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa indlela yokusebenzisa ngokushintsha, kubonakala ukuba zisebenza ngokukhawuleza xa kufuneka kakhulu ngaphandle kokutholakala kwesikhathi sokusebenza kwesiqhelo.

Iziganeko zezinto eziphathelene nezinto ezisetyenziswa ngokuvamile ziziphi ezingasemzini?

Nangona izilwanyana zesifundo sezinye zisakhiwe ukuba zibe nesibindi, ukulungisa kubalulekile. Indlela enye eyayisisekelo kukukhanya kwesilwanyana nasezinto zokusebenza ngokuvamile ngokuphakade kwiimvula okanye i-humidity. Ukujonga ngokuthe ngokuthe kusiza ukubona i-rust okanye ukukhanya phambi kokuba kubekho umdla wokusebenza kwesilwanyana. Izilwanyana zokugcina zifuneka zilandelwe ngokuthe ngokuthe, ikakhulu emva kwezinto ezinkulu zokuzinikela.

Izindlebe zezandla zinokwenzeka ukuthi zipheleke ngamaphoyisa, amadolo, okanye izilwanyana ezingapheliyo. Ukukhetha izinto ezinamandla nokupheleka kwezilwanyana zinokusiza ukuthi izindlebe zibe nesikhathi eside sokusebenza. Indima eyinkulu enye yokuqonda kukuba kufanele isihlalo sibe lisivulayo. Izinto ezisetyenziswa phambi kweminye yezindlebe zokuvula umsindo zinokubhekisa ukuthi azivuli ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lokugcina, okwenza ukuthi kubekho imiphumela emibi ekhaya. Abantu abanamandla amakhaya baya kuzama ukubhala futhi ukuguqula izindlebe zokuvula umsindo. Kodwa, iziguqulo ezingavunyelwanga zinokuthintela ukuthi izindlebe zibuyele ngokupheleleyo okanye zingabuyeli ngokupheleleyo. Sicela uvumelele i-"manufacturer's maintenance recommendations" xa uya kusebenzisa izindlebe zezandla amagwa lemfazwe wezintaba ezimbili ukufakwa kwayo kuyisisekelo esifanayo. Ukufakwa ngomkhankhali kuyasiza ukuthi izindlebe zibhale ngokupheleleyo, zivule ngokupheleleyo, futhi zisebenze ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lokugcina.

Yini ongakwenza ukukhetha izindlebe zezandla zokuvula umsindo okufanele ngamathuba awodliwe?

Ukukhetha iindlela zokuvula zasezandleni ezinamandla kubalulekile kakhulu ngokwesimo sezulu esikhundleni. Kwiindawo ezenza izilingo zokutshonwa, khetha iindlela zokuvula ezinakho amathuba okusebenza ngokupheleleyo njenge-steel. Iindlela zokuvula ze-steel zinamandla okuzithabathisa kumda, umda, kunye nezinto eziphuma kwezinye iintlobo zezinto ezisemthethweni. Iindlela zokuvula zokulawula zinokusinda ukuthabatha kwamandla, ngakumbi kwiindawo zasekanye apho ukuthabatha kwamandla kuyisisekelo sokukhala. Ukulawula kuyinto ebalulekile ngokweyinye. Iindlela zokuvula zasezandleni ezilawulwe ngokupheleleyo zinokusinda ukugcina isimo sasekhaya sokufuna ngokupheleleyo ngokuthabatha ukuthabatha kwezimda. Ukulawula okupheleleyo kunako kukhuthaza ukusebenza kwezimali kunye nokunceda ukunciphisa imali yokuchitha nokuchitha.

Iindlela zokuvula zokulawula ziyinkimbinkimbi ngokweyinye. Iindlela zokuvula ezinamandla zinokusinda ukufika kwamandla, ukwindu, kunye nezinto eziphuma kwezinye indawo. Uma iindlela zokuvula zinamaphaneli we-glass, kufuneka zisebenze ngokupheleleyo ngokwesibonelo sokulawula okupheleleyo esinokukhathaza ukuthabatha kwezimda. Yenza ukuthi uqinisekise isibonelo sokulawula phambi kokuthenga. Khetha iindlela zokuvula ezinamandla amaphuzu esibalini esibhakabhaka ngaphandle  iyasinda ukubizwa kwezindlela zokuphepha izibuko zokuphepha ezinokwenzeka kwaye iyathutha ubuhlebhe obunzulu xa kufuneka.

Kuphi Kufuneka Ukuthenga Iziphelo Zokuphepha Zangaphandle Ezinokwenzeka Ngokukhula?

Xa uyathenga iziphelo zokuphepha zangaphandle kwizikhululo zokusebenza okanye iintshinga ezingakanani zokwakha, ukukhetha umthengisi ongabuleliyo kuyisiseko. Qala ngokuchazela amakhompani asebenzisa isixhobo sokuphepha esithile. Imbono yamaphoyisa, iindikimini, kunye neendaba zokuphanda zinokusiza ukubonisa ubuhlebhe bokuphanda. Amathengisi abuleliyo ayinika iinkcukacha ezininzi, imithombo yokufaka, kunye nokuxhuma okumangalisayo ngezinto zokusebenza. Ukuba ungena kwiintsinga zokwakha okanye iintsinga zokusebenza zokuzisa kuyisiseko esinye sokulinganisa iinkcukacha kunye nokubhala ngqo nabahleli. Ngaphambi kokuthenga iinkcukacha ezininzi, ubona ukuba kukho indikimini yokugcinwa kunye nokuxhuma emva kokuthenga. Indikimini enkulu ibonisa ukubulela kubuhlebhe bokuphanda kunye nokunika ubuhlebhe obungakanani kwiintsinga ezingakanani.

Izindlela Zokukhanya Kwesibhakabhaka Zokuphatha I-Energy Efficiency Kwiindawo Zokugqitha?

Ngaphezu koko okwenza ukuthi izindlela zokukhanya zisafanele, izindlela zokukhanya kwesibhakabhaka zisafanele ukuthi zihlele i-energy efficiency yebhuldingi. Izindlela ezinobukhali obuhle zokuvula zikhuphule isikhwama sokushisa, zilungise amaphuzu asekhaya abalulekileyo ngomnyaka wokuphela kwaye zilungise ngomnyaka wokuphela. Lokhu kulungise umsebenzi wamathuba okushisa nokuchitha, kusindisa ukunciphisa ukusebenzisa i-energy. Iziseko zesinye zokubeka izinto eziphambili zilungise i-efficiency ngokunciphisa ukuvula kwamandla okuhamba kwindawo yezindlela. Ukunqanda izindlela zokuvula kuzisa ukuthi amaphuzu asekhaya ayilungiseke ngokupheleleyo kwaye kuzisa ukuthi abantu bakhangeleke.

Ukudibanisa ukulungiswa kwesibhakabhaka ne-thermal insulation kwenza izindlela zokukhanya kwesibhakabhaka zibe yinxalenye yokuthengiselwa okufanelekileyo yebhuldingi ngokwesibhakabhaka kwaye yokuqala kokuphatha i-energy. Ukuthenga okuphambili, ukuthanda ukubhakabhaka, ukuvula okuphambili, ne-thermal insulation kwaye ukubeka izinto eziphambili zilungise i-performance yebhuldingi ngokupheleleyo.